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Pico Egocentric Dataset · Basic Edition

First-person stereo video, depth and head pose of real shelf-work and facility tasks, captured on a Pico VR headset.

By OpenElephant Intelligence (公象智能), Beijing.

This is the free, open entry point to a much larger commercial collection (10,000+ hours). It is meant for evaluating the data quality and format before requesting the Advanced Edition or a commercial license.


At a glance

Episodes 1,203 across 21 tasks in 2 environments
Device Pico VR headset, head-mounted, operator's natural viewpoint
Video Stereo RGB, 1920 × 1456, 30 fps, undistorted (H.264 MP4)
Depth Per-frame depth from the headset depth sensor (320 × 240)
Head pose 6-DoF headset pose at ~1 kHz
Audio Stereo AAC + 4-channel Opus
Calibration Per-episode intrinsics, camera-to-IMU extrinsics, stereo baseline (~64 mm)
License CC BY-NC 4.0 (commercial license available)

Editions

Edition Contents Access
Basic (this repo) Stereo video + depth + 6-DoF head pose + audio + calibration 🟢 Instant approval
Advanced Everything in Basic + pose-aligned point clouds + MCAP recordings (Foxglove) + time-stamped action captions 🔒 Reviewed
Commercial 10,000+ hours, MANO hand reconstruction, action segmentation with skill labels, LeRobot export, custom collection ✉️ jiuchen@openelephant.ai

Environments and tasks

hengxuan-commercial-bank-retail-area — retail shelves · 879 episodes

Real store shelving with beverage coolers, snack gondolas and hanging snack racks. Most tasks are "error correction": the shelf starts out mis-stocked and the operator finds and fixes the misplaced items.

Task folder What the operator does Episodes
supplement-hanging-melon-seed-snacks Restock a hanging rack of melon-seed snacks 145
organize-and-replenish-snacks Tidy and restock a snack shelf 126
snack-correction-mixed-pickled-mustard-and-kelp-shreds Separate mixed pickled-mustard and kelp-shred packs 121
correction-of-shelf-snacks-different-categories-of-duck-products-are-mixed Sort mixed duck-snack products back to their slots 120
整理袋-桶装薯片 Arrange bagged and canned potato chips 103
correcting-shelf-snacks-mixing-different-categories-of-meatballs Sort mixed meatball-snack categories 81
correcting-shelf-snacks-mixing-different-types-of-pickled-mustard Sort mixed pickled-mustard varieties 58
beverage-error-correction-mixing-different-tea-drinks Sort mixed tea drinks in a cooler 45
correction-of-hanging-snacks-mixed-peanut-flavors Sort hanging peanut snacks by flavor 23
correction-of-hanging-snacks-mixed-hanging-of-different-brands-of-melon-seeds Sort hanging melon seeds by brand 20
beverage-error-correction-mixing-different-brands-of-beer Sort mixed beer brands 11
beverage-error-correction-mixing-different-brands-of-soda-water Sort mixed soda-water brands 10
clean-up-and-replenish-mineral-water Clear and restock bottled water 9
organize-hanging-melon-seed-snacks Tidy a hanging melon-seed rack 5
correction-of-hanging-snacks-mixed-rice-crackers-with-different-flavors Sort hanging rice crackers by flavor 1
snack-correction-mixing-different-types-of-pickled-mustard Sort mixed pickled-mustard varieties 1

一楼体育馆自采 — indoor gymnasium · 324 episodes

A large indoor sports hall with fitness equipment, mats and event cabling.

Task folder What the operator does Episodes
整理收拾一半的电线 Finish coiling partially tidied cables 107
收纳瑜伽砖 Collect and stack yoga blocks 84
整理电线 Coil and tidy loose cables 78
整理收纳瑜伽垫 Roll up and store yoga mats 39
摆好普拉提圈 Lay out Pilates rings 16

File layout

<environment>/<task>/case_<id>/
├── head_left_camera_undistorted.mp4     # left RGB, 1920×1456 @ 30 fps, undistorted
├── head_right_camera_undistorted.mp4    # right RGB, same
├── video_index.json                     # per-frame timestamps for both videos
├── undistort_camera.json                # original + rectified intrinsics (K, D)
├── spatial_calibration.json             # intrinsics, extrinsics, depth format, time base
├── video_stream_depth_frames.npz        # depth frames
├── video_stream_head_pose_6dof.npz      # 6-DoF head pose, ~1 kHz
├── video_stream_audio_aac_stereo.m4a    # stereo audio
└── video_stream_audio_opus_4ch.ogg      # 4-channel audio

Earlier captures. 218 retail episodes recorded with an earlier pipeline (case IDs starting 15171–15190) contain the two videos, video_index.json and undistort_camera.json only — no depth, head pose, audio or spatial_calibration.json. All gymnasium episodes and all later retail episodes include every file above.

Calibration

spatial_calibration.json gives, for the left and right RGB cameras and the depth camera:

  • intrinsics (fx, fy, cx, cy) and distortion (equiDis62 fisheye for RGB, Brown for depth)
  • extrinsics_4x4: TIMU←camera, mapping the OpenCV camera frame to the OpenXR head / IMU frame
  • depth.format: encoding of the depth values
  • timebase_us: common time base (µs) shared by RGB, depth and pose streams
  • baseline_mm: stereo baseline

undistort_camera.json holds the original (K_original, D) and rectified (K_new) intrinsics used to produce the undistorted videos. Use K_new with the MP4 files.


Quick start

from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download

# Download one task (roughly 0.2–0.6 GB per episode)
path = snapshot_download(
    repo_id="skycn110/pico-robotics-basic",
    repo_type="dataset",
    allow_patterns="一楼体育馆自采/摆好普拉提圈/*",
)
import json, glob, numpy as np, cv2

case = sorted(glob.glob(f"{path}/一楼体育馆自采/摆好普拉提圈/case_*"))[0]

calib = json.load(open(f"{case}/undistort_camera.json"))
K = np.array(calib["left"]["K_new"])            # intrinsics for the undistorted video

pose = np.load(f"{case}/video_stream_head_pose_6dof.npz")
depth = np.load(f"{case}/video_stream_depth_frames.npz")
print("pose arrays:", pose.files, " depth arrays:", depth.files)

cap = cv2.VideoCapture(f"{case}/head_left_camera_undistorted.mp4")
ok, frame = cap.read()                          # 1456 × 1920 × 3

Intended uses

  • Egocentric video and depth pretraining for manipulation and embodied-AI models
  • Visual odometry, head-motion forecasting, and egocentric world models
  • Stereo and monocular depth estimation from a head-mounted viewpoint
  • Studying human shelf-work and tidying behaviour as a source for robot imitation

Limitations

  • Two environments only; task counts are uneven (several tasks have fewer than 10 episodes).
  • No hand pose or action labels in this edition — see the Advanced and Commercial editions.
  • 218 earlier retail episodes lack depth, head pose and audio (see Earlier captures above).

License

CC BY-NC 4.0. Free for research and other non-commercial use with attribution. Training or evaluating models for commercial products requires a commercial license — contact jiuchen@openelephant.ai.

Citation

@misc{openelephant_pico_egocentric_2026,
  title        = {Pico Egocentric Dataset},
  author       = {{OpenElephant Intelligence}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/skycn110/pico-robotics-basic}}
}

Contact

Jiuchen, OpenElephant Intelligence · jiuchen@openelephant.ai

Commercial licensing, larger samples, custom collection and research collaborations are all welcome. Questions about the data can also go in this repository's Discussions tab.

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